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(Born Va.) |
Robert H. Chilton |
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Robert Hall Chilton: Born Feb 25, 1815, Loudon City, VA. Military History. — Cadet at the Military Academy, July 1, 1833, to July 1, 1837, when he was graduated and promoted in the Army to Second Lieut., 1st Dragoons, July 1, 1837. Served: on frontier duty at Ft. Leavenworth, Kan., 1837, — Osage Country, 1837, — Ft. Leavenworth, Kan., 1837‑39, — Choctaw Nation, p696 1839‑41, — Ft. Gibson, I. T., 1841, — and Ft. Wayne, I. T., 1841‑42; on Recruiting service, 1842; on frontier duty at Ft. Gibson, I. T., 1843, — (First Lieut., 1st Dragoons, Feb. 21, 1842) Western Prairie, 1843, — Ft. Gibson, I. T., 1843‑44, — Expedition to the Falls of the Brazos, Tex., 1844, — Ft. Gibson, I. T., 1844‑45, — and Ft. Leavenworth, Kan., 1845‑46; in the War with Mexico, 1846‑47, on (Captain, Staff — Asst. Quartermaster, May 11 to Dec. 6, 1846) (Captain, 1st Dragoons, Dec. 6, 1846, to July 25, 1854) Quartermaster duty, and was engaged in the Battle of Buena Vista, Feb. 22‑23, 1847; on frontier duty in Pawnee Expedition, 1849, being
(Bvt. Major, Feb. 23, 1847,
engaged in a Skirmish on Platte River, near Ft. Kearny, Neb., Oct. 29, 1849, — Ft. Leavenworth, Kan., 1850‑51, — Ft. Laramie, Dak., 1851, — Oregon route, 1851, — Ft. Atkinson, Kan., 1852, — Ft. Leavenworth, Kan., 1852‑53, — Ft. Atkinson, Kan., 1853, — Ft. Leavenworth, Kan., 1853‑54, — and Ft. Union, N. M., 1854; and in Pay Department at Washington, (Major, Staff — Paymaster, July 25, 1854) D. C., 1854, — New York, 1854‑55, — Detroit, Mich., 1855, — San Antonio, Tex., 1855‑60, — and Detroit, Mich., 1860‑61. Resigned, Apr. 29, 1861. Joined in the Rebellion of 1861‑66 against the United States.a Civil History. — President of the Columbus, Ga., Manufacturing Company, 1869‑79. Died, Feb. 18, 1879, at Columbus, Ga.: Aged 63. Buried, Hollywood Cemetery, Richmond, VA. |
a As with other Confederate officers, Cullum's Register omits his war record: he was Gen. Robert E. Lee's Chief of Staff, at least nominally, for most of the war (see Freeman, R. E. Lee, especially I.641‑642, II.235‑236, 249, III.229, and index). A great deal of mystery and controversy surrounds one item in his career: his responsibility — or not — for the "Lost Order" which, intercepted by the Union Army, significantly contributed to the Confederate defeat at Antietam; those who believe him to have been responsible for it are divided in blaming it on incompetence or treason; the case is well laid out at Project PlugUgly.
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