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ANAKEIA (ἀνάκεια) or ANAKEION (ἀνάκειον), a festival of the Dioscuri, or Ἄνακτες, as they were called, at Athens (Hesych. vol I p325; Pollux, I.37). Athenaeus (VI p235) mentions a temple of the Dioscuri called Ἀνάκειον, at Athens; he also informs us (IV p137) that the Athenians, probably on the occasion of this festival, used to prepare for these heroes in the Prytaneium a meal consisting of cheese, a barley-cake, ripe figs, olives, and garlic, in remembrance of the ancient mode of living. These heroes however, received the most distinguished honours in the Dorian and Achaean states, where it may be supposed that every town celebrated a festival in their honour, though it may not have been under the name of ἀνάκεια. Pausanias (X.38.3) mentions a festival held at Amphissa, called that of the ἀνάκτων παίδων: but adds that it was disputed whether they were the Dioscuri, the Curetes, or the Cabeiri (K. F. Hermann, Lehrb. d. gottesdienst. Alterth. d. Griechen, § 62 n. 27).
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Page updated: 15 May 18